The idea of Mr. Collins, with all his solemn composure, being run away with by his feelings, made Elizabeth so near laughing, that she could not use the short pause he allowed in any attempt to stop him further, and he continued:
"My reasons for marrying are, first, that I think it a right thing for every clergyman in easy circumstances (like myself) to set the example of matrimony in his parish; secondly, that I am convinced that it will add very greatly to my happiness; and thirdly—which perhaps I ought to have mentioned earlier, that it is the particular advice and recommendation of the very noble lady whom I have the honour of calling patroness. Twice has she condescended to give me her opinion (unasked too!) on this subject; and it was but the very Saturday night before I left Hunsford—between our pools at quadrille, while Mrs. Jenkinson was arranging Miss de Bourgh's footstool, that she said, 'Mr. Collins, you must marry. A clergyman like you must marry. Choose properly, choose a gentlewoman for MY sake; and for your OWN, let her be an active, useful sort of person, not brought up high, but able to make a small income go a good way. This is my advice. Find such a woman as soon as you can, bring her to Hunsford, and I will visit her.' Allow me, by the way, to observe, my fair cousin, that I do not reckon the notice and kindness of Lady Catherine De Bourgh as among the least of the advantages in my power to offer. You will find her manners beyond anything I can describe; and your wit and vivacity, I think, must be acceptable to her, especially when tempered with the silence and respect which her rank will inevitably excite. Thus much for my general intention in favour of matrimony; it remains to be told why my views were directed towards Longbourn instead of my own neighbourhood, where I can assure you there are many amiable young women. But the fact is, that being, as I am, to inherit this estate after the death of your honoured father (who, however, may live many years longer), I could not satisfy myself without resolving to choose a wife from among his daughters, that the loss to them might be as little as possible, when the melancholy event takes place—which, however, as I have already said, may not be for several years. This has been my motive, my fair cousin, and I flatter myself it will not sink me in your esteem. And now nothing remains but for me but to assure you in the most animated language of the violence of my affection. To fortune I am perfectly indifferent, and shall make no demand of that nature on your father, since I am well aware that it could not be complied with; and that one thousand pounds in the four per cents, which will not be yours till after your mother's decease, is all that you may ever be entitled to. On that head, therefore, I shall be uniformly silent; and you may assure yourself that no ungenerous reproach shall ever pass my lips when we are married."
Mr Collins is one of my favourite characters in P&P as he injects much humour into the novel. What makes it even funnier is that he is unintentionally comical,as seen in his attempt to propose to Elizabeth. Instead of trying to woo Elizabeth by being romantic, he gives a mundane list of reasons why he chose her as a suitable wife for him. He also constantly brings up Lady Catherine De Bourgh, stating her urging Mr Collins to get married as one of the main reasons why he decided to find himself a wife. His unromantic and unflattering proposal to Elizabeth, who is of the opinion that people should marry for love, makes the reader laugh, as they feel sorry and uncomfortable for Elizabeth, and amused by Mr Collins.
Mr Collins mentioning that "no ungenerous reproach shall ever pass my lips when we are married" shows the reader tha he assumes that Elizabeth will not refuse his "tempting" offer, showing how self-assured he is. His manner of speech in the passage, and the rest of the novel also serves to shed some light on his pompous nature,which in turn, amuses the reader even more, making him arguably the most comical character in the book, apart from the frivolous Mrs Bennet.
Saturday, February 28, 2009
My favourite passage from P&P - Muhaina 08S204
``To oblige you, I would try to believe almost any thing, but no one else could be benefited by such a belief as this; for were I persuaded that Charlotte had any regard for him, I should only think worse of her understanding, than I now do of her heart. My dear Jane, Mr. Collins is a conceited, pompous, narrow-minded, silly man; you know he is, as well as I do; and you must feel, as well as I do, that the woman who marries him, cannot have a proper way of thinking. You shall not defend her, though it is Charlotte Lucas. You shall not, for the sake of one individual, change the meaning of principle and integrity, nor endeavour to persuade yourself or me that selfishness is prudence, and insensibility of danger, security for happiness.''
``I must think your language too strong in speaking of both,'' replied Jane, ``and I hope you will be convinced of it, by seeing them happy together. But enough of this. You alluded to something else. You mentioned two instances. I cannot misunderstand you, but I intreat you, dear Lizzy, not to pain me by thinking that person to blame, and saying your opinion of him is sunk. We must not be so ready to fancy ourselves intentionally injured. We must not expect a lively young man to be always so guarded and circumspect. It is very often nothing but our own vanity that deceives us. Women fancy admiration means more than it does.''
``And men take care that they should.''
``If it is designedly done, they cannot be justified; but I have no idea of there being so much design in the world as some persons imagine.''
``I am far from attributing any part of Mr. Bingley's conduct to design,'' said Elizabeth; ``but without scheming to do wrong, or to make others unhappy, there may be error, and there may be misery. Thoughtlessness, want of attention to other people's feelings, and want of resolution, will do the business.''
``And do you impute it to either of those?''
``Yes; to the last. But if I go on, I shall displease you by saying what I think of persons you esteem. Stop me whilst you can.''
``You persist, then, in supposing his sisters influence him.''
``Yes, in conjunction with his friend.''
``I cannot believe it. Why should they try to influence him? They can only wish his happiness, and if he is attached to me, no other woman can secure it.''
``Your first position is false. They may wish many things besides his happiness; they may wish his increase of wealth and consequence; they may wish him to marry a girl who has all the importance of money, great connections, and pride.''
``Beyond a doubt, they do wish him to chuse Miss Darcy,'' replied Jane; ``but this may be from better feelings than you are supposing. They have known her much longer than they have known me; no wonder if they love her better. But, whatever may be their own wishes, it is very unlikely they should have opposed their brother's. What sister would think herself at liberty to do it, unless there were something very objectionable? If they believed him attached to me, they would not try to part us; if he were so, they could not succeed. By supposing such an affection, you make every body acting unnaturally and wrong, and me most unhappy. Do not distress me by the idea. I am not ashamed of having been mistaken -- or, at least, it is slight, it is nothing in comparison of what I should feel in thinking ill of him or his sisters. Let me take it in the best light, in the light in which it may be understood.''
Elizabeth could not oppose such a wish; and from this time Mr. Bingley's name was scarcely ever mentioned between them.
Mrs. Bennet still continued to wonder and repine at his returning no more, and though a day seldom passed in which Elizabeth did not account for it clearly, there seemed little chance of her ever considering it with less perplexity. Her daughter endeavoured to convince her of what she did not believe herself, that his attentions to Jane had been merely the effect of a common and transient liking, which ceased when he saw her no more; but though the probability of the statement was admitted at the time, she had the same story to repeat every day. Mrs. Bennet's best comfort was that Mr. Bingley must be down again in the summer.
Mr. Bennet treated the matter differently. ``So, Lizzy,'' said he one day, ``your sister is crossed in love I find. I congratulate her. Next to being married, a girl likes to be crossed in love a little now and then. It is something to think of, and gives her a sort of distinction among her companions. When is your turn to come? You will hardly bear to be long outdone by Jane. Now is your time. Here are officers enough at Meryton to disappoint all the young ladies in the country. Let Wickham be your man. He is a pleasant fellow, and would jilt you creditably.''
``I must think your language too strong in speaking of both,'' replied Jane, ``and I hope you will be convinced of it, by seeing them happy together. But enough of this. You alluded to something else. You mentioned two instances. I cannot misunderstand you, but I intreat you, dear Lizzy, not to pain me by thinking that person to blame, and saying your opinion of him is sunk. We must not be so ready to fancy ourselves intentionally injured. We must not expect a lively young man to be always so guarded and circumspect. It is very often nothing but our own vanity that deceives us. Women fancy admiration means more than it does.''
``And men take care that they should.''
``If it is designedly done, they cannot be justified; but I have no idea of there being so much design in the world as some persons imagine.''
``I am far from attributing any part of Mr. Bingley's conduct to design,'' said Elizabeth; ``but without scheming to do wrong, or to make others unhappy, there may be error, and there may be misery. Thoughtlessness, want of attention to other people's feelings, and want of resolution, will do the business.''
``And do you impute it to either of those?''
``Yes; to the last. But if I go on, I shall displease you by saying what I think of persons you esteem. Stop me whilst you can.''
``You persist, then, in supposing his sisters influence him.''
``Yes, in conjunction with his friend.''
``I cannot believe it. Why should they try to influence him? They can only wish his happiness, and if he is attached to me, no other woman can secure it.''
``Your first position is false. They may wish many things besides his happiness; they may wish his increase of wealth and consequence; they may wish him to marry a girl who has all the importance of money, great connections, and pride.''
``Beyond a doubt, they do wish him to chuse Miss Darcy,'' replied Jane; ``but this may be from better feelings than you are supposing. They have known her much longer than they have known me; no wonder if they love her better. But, whatever may be their own wishes, it is very unlikely they should have opposed their brother's. What sister would think herself at liberty to do it, unless there were something very objectionable? If they believed him attached to me, they would not try to part us; if he were so, they could not succeed. By supposing such an affection, you make every body acting unnaturally and wrong, and me most unhappy. Do not distress me by the idea. I am not ashamed of having been mistaken -- or, at least, it is slight, it is nothing in comparison of what I should feel in thinking ill of him or his sisters. Let me take it in the best light, in the light in which it may be understood.''
Elizabeth could not oppose such a wish; and from this time Mr. Bingley's name was scarcely ever mentioned between them.
Mrs. Bennet still continued to wonder and repine at his returning no more, and though a day seldom passed in which Elizabeth did not account for it clearly, there seemed little chance of her ever considering it with less perplexity. Her daughter endeavoured to convince her of what she did not believe herself, that his attentions to Jane had been merely the effect of a common and transient liking, which ceased when he saw her no more; but though the probability of the statement was admitted at the time, she had the same story to repeat every day. Mrs. Bennet's best comfort was that Mr. Bingley must be down again in the summer.
Mr. Bennet treated the matter differently. ``So, Lizzy,'' said he one day, ``your sister is crossed in love I find. I congratulate her. Next to being married, a girl likes to be crossed in love a little now and then. It is something to think of, and gives her a sort of distinction among her companions. When is your turn to come? You will hardly bear to be long outdone by Jane. Now is your time. Here are officers enough at Meryton to disappoint all the young ladies in the country. Let Wickham be your man. He is a pleasant fellow, and would jilt you creditably.''
________________________
This passage can be found in page 133-135 of the book.
This excerpt came shortly after how Elizabeth expressed marvel at how her sister, Jane is always preferring to see the good in others, especially in light of the issue of Mr Bingley. Elizabeth was sure that Mr Bingley's absence and sudden departure was due to the scheming of Miss Bingley and Miss Darcy but Jane chose to believe that perhaps, Mr Bingley's affection for her had indeed been non-existent in the first place.
This passage is significant as it allows us much insight into Jane's character. Here,we see here expressing much of her own thoughts and opinions, allowing us to judge her as a character. Although she has been emotionally hurt, she refused to be let down and believed that often it is "our own vanity that deceives us". Jane does not wallow in self-pity or point fingers, she instead reflected upon herself as an individual and seek to understand how she herself may have been at fault. At the first instance of this, we can portray her as being very meek and very apt of how she is always "thinking all the world respectable" but then, we realise that this shows how rational Jane is. She is not easily swayed by her emotions and would always think through the situation. In terms of language features, this can be represented by Jane's questioning. By questioning, she instils doubt in us readers to force us to view the matter in her perspective. This, can influence any judgements that we had made earlier on.
This excerpt also reminds us again of the issue of social class and marriage in those times. Miss Bingley's and Miss Darcy's intentions, as highlighted by Elizabeth her - "They may wish many things besides his happiness; they may wish his increase of wealth and consequence; they may wish him to marry a girl who has all the importance of money, great connections; and pride," reminds us again of how society viewed class and marriage back then.
Personally, this passage is one of my favourites because I feel that the characters bring across many themes and issues that can still be relevant to us today, especially so for women (refer to sentences highlighted in red, for example). The exchange between Jane and Elizabeth brought to pen and paper much insights and thoughts that I am sure many of us must have thought of before personally. There are many things that we can learn from this passage. We can reflect on what is voiced out by the characters and then shape our our perspectives.
Favourite Passage from P&P - Lyana 08A201
'Indeed, Mr. Collins, all praise of me will be unnecessary. You must give me leave to judge for myself, and pay me the compliment of believing what I say. I wish you very happy and very rich, and by refusing your hand, do all in my power to prevent your being otherwise. In making me the offer, you must have satisfied the delicacy of your feelings with regard to my family, and may take possession of Longbourn estate whenever it falls, without any self-reproach. This matter may be considered, therefore, as finally settled.'' And rising as she thus spoke, she would have quitted the room, had not Mr. Collins thus addressed her,
'When I do myself the honour of speaking to you next on this subject I shall hope to receive a more favourable answer than you have now given me; though I am far from accusing you of cruelty at present, because I know it to be the established custom of your sex to reject a man on the first application, and perhaps you have even now said as much to encourage my suit as would be consistent with the true delicacy of the female character.''
"Really, Mr. Collins,'' cried
"You must give me leave to flatter myself, my dear cousin, that your refusal of my addresses is merely words of course. My reasons for believing it are briefly these: -- It does not appear to me that my hand is unworthy your acceptance, or that the establishment I can offer would be any other than highly desirable. My situation in life, my connections with the family of De Bourgh, and my relationship to your own, are circumstances highly in its favor; and you should take it into farther consideration that in spite of your manifold attractions, it is by no means certain that another offer of marriage may ever be made you. Your portion is unhappily so small that it will in all likelihood undo the effects of your loveliness and amiable qualifications. As I must therefore conclude that you are not serious in your rejection of me, I shall chuse to attribute it to your wish of increasing my love by suspense, according to the usual practice of elegant females.''
Since Mr Collin's first visit to Longbourn, he has been established as a character filled with arrogance and self-importance. His proposal, however, heightens his haughtiness to a level of absurdity. It is absurd at how he appears to be unconvinced to that Elizabeth is sincere in rejecting his proposal. He is constantly looking for reasons at why Elizabeth's refusal in marrying him, perceiving that it was conventional for a woman to reject the first proposal and saying that 'it does not appear to [him] that [his] hand is unworthy [her] acceptance' shows how he believes that it is only just that Elizabeth accepts him due to his social standings. He considers his relations to Lady Catherine of high significance, persuading Elizabeth that Lady Catherine would be delighted in his choice. It could be that he has no mind of his own, and simply abiding to her. Furthermore, the passage reveals that Mr Collin's proposal to Elizabeth is not out of genuine love but for the sake of social and financial importance. How 'he set about it in a very orderly manner, with all the observances which he supposed a regular part of the business' shows how he considers his proposal as a business deal and not one of a declaration of love for Elizabeth. His proposal can be seen as selfish and self-centered.
Mr Collin's view on marriage reflects the view that the society has on marriage at that time. Marriage is seen as a union between two people on the bases of financial and social advantage. In the case of Mr Collin, he feels that it is natural for him to marry Elizabeth because he would inherit Longbourn when Mr Bennet dies and the marriage will raise his reputation as a clergyman. To him, their marriage would secure Elizabeth's financial future as '[her] portion is unhappily so small' and his financial abilities was enough to make him desirable and worthy of a husband. This may the common perception that the society has in regards of marriage, but Elizabeth had her own set of beliefs.
Elizabeth believes that love should be the reason of marriage. Respect and understanding between a man and woman are vital in a partnership of marriage and it is not surprising that she refused Mr Collin's proposal due to evident lack of respect in their relationship. She recognizes that the proposal was not based on love but of financial and social gain. She knew that he was unable to make him happy, and neither could she and this is contrary to what she is seeking for in life. This shows that Elizabeth is a person of strong character, someone who sticks to her own beliefs. It takes plenty of courage for her to go against the accepted view of marriage that the society has already established. Elizabeth's romantic view of marriage, later on results in shock and disappointment when her close friend, Charlotte decides to marry Mr Collins. She could not imagine Charlotte being happy in such a marriage, although the marriage was based on sensible reasons.
In conclusion, this passage highlights the characters of Mr Collins and Elizabeth, providing insights on their views of marriage. Mr Collins is further portrayed as a pompous man while Elizabeth is elevated to a woman courageous enough to stand firm by her beliefs.
Monday, February 23, 2009
Favorite Passage from PnP - Keyon from 08S416
They walked towards the Lucases, because Kitty wished to call upon Maria; and as Elizabeth saw no occasion for making it a general concern, when Kitty left them she went boldly on with him alone. Now was the moment for her resolution to be executed, and, while her courage was high, she immediately said,
``Mr. Darcy, I am a very selfish creature; and, for the sake of giving relief to my own feelings, care not how much I may be wounding your's. I can no longer help thanking you for your unexampled kindness to my poor sister. Ever since I have known it, I have been most anxious to acknowledge to you how gratefully I feel it. Were it known to the rest of my family, I should not have merely my own gratitude to express.''
``I am sorry, exceedingly sorry,'' replied Darcy, in a tone of surprise and emotion, ``that you have ever been informed of what may, in a mistaken light, have given you uneasiness. I did not think Mrs. Gardiner was so little to be trusted.''
``You must not blame my aunt. Lydia's thoughtlessness first betrayed to me that you had been concerned in the matter; and, of course, I could not rest till I knew the particulars. Let me thank you again and again, in the name of all my family, for that generous compassion which induced you to take so much trouble, and bear so many mortifications, for the sake of discovering them.''
``If you will thank me,'' he replied, ``let it be for yourself alone. That the wish of giving happiness to you might add force to the other inducements which led me on, I shall not attempt to deny. But your family owe me nothing. Much as I respect them, I believe I thought only of you.''
Elizabeth was too much embarrassed to say a word. After a short pause, her companion added, ``You are too generous to trifle with me. If your feelings are still what they were last April, tell me so at once. My affections and wishes are unchanged, but one word from you will silence me on this subject for ever.''
Elizabeth, feeling all the more than common awkwardness and anxiety of his situation, now forced herself to speak; and immediately, though not very fluently, gave him to understand that her sentiments had undergone so material a change, since the period to which he alluded, as to make her receive with gratitude and pleasure his present assurances. The happiness which this reply produced, was such as he had probably never felt before; and he expressed himself on the occasion as sensibly and as warmly as a man violently in love can be supposed to do. Had Elizabeth been able to encounter his eye, she might have seen how well the expression of heartfelt delight, diffused over his face, became him; but, though she could not look, she could listen, and he told her of feelings, which, in proving of what importance she was to him, made his affection every moment more valuable.
They walked on, without knowing in what direction. There was too much to be thought, and felt, and said, for attention to any other objects. She soon learnt that they were indebted for their present good understanding to the efforts of his aunt, who did call on him in her return through London, and there relate her journey to Longbourn, its motive, and the substance of her conversation with Elizabeth; dwelling emphatically on every expression of the latter which, in her ladyship's apprehension, peculiarly denoted her perverseness and assurance; in the belief that such a relation must assist her endeavours to obtain that promise from her nephew which she had refused to give. But, unluckily for her ladyship, its effect had been exactly contrariwise.
``It taught me to hope,'' said he, ``as I had scarcely ever allowed myself to hope before. I knew enough of your disposition to be certain that, had you been absolutely, irrevocably decided against me, you would have acknowledged it to Lady Catherine, frankly and openly.''
Elizabeth coloured and laughed as she replied, ``Yes, you know enough of my frankness to believe me capable of that. After abusing you so abominably to your face, I could have no scruple in abusing you to all your relations.''
``What did you say of me, that I did not deserve? For, though your accusations were ill-founded, formed on mistaken premises, my behaviour to you at the time had merited the severest reproof. It was unpardonable. I cannot think of it without abhorrence.''
``We will not quarrel for the greater share of blame annexed to that evening,'' said Elizabeth. ``The conduct of neither, if strictly examined, will be irreproachable; but since then, we have both, I hope, improved in civility.''
``I cannot be so easily reconciled to myself. The recollection of what I then said, of my conduct, my manners, my expressions during the whole of it, is now, and has been many months, inexpressibly painful to me. Your reproof, so well applied, I shall never forget: "had you behaved in a more gentleman-like manner." Those were your words. You know not, you can scarcely conceive, how they have tortured me; -- though it was some time, I confess, before I was reasonable enough to allow their justice.''
``I was certainly very far from expecting them to make so strong an impression. I had not the smallest idea of their being ever felt in such a way.''
``I can easily believe it. You thought me then devoid of every proper feeling, I am sure you did. The turn of your countenance I shall never forget, as you said that I could not have addressed you in any possible way that would induce you to accept me.''
``Oh! do not repeat what I then said. These recollections will not do at all. I assure you that I have long been most heartily ashamed of it.''
Darcy mentioned his letter. ``Did it,'' said he, ``did it soon make you think better of me? Did you, on reading it, give any credit to its contents?''
She explained what its effect on her had been, and how gradually all her former prejudices had been removed.
------End of chosen passage -----
In the beginning, Jane Austen had painted Elizabeth as an alluring lady – Rooted and adamant in her own reasons, and for that, overwhelmingly persuasive in her speech and ability to convince others that she always took the right stand. Such a disposition given to Elizabeth would naturally attract a reader to put more faith in the voice of a fictional character in telling the story compared to through the other characters who are deem less worthy of a reader’s trust like Wickham.
However, as the story builds on, we can see how Elizabeth’s strong feministic image seemingly crumble by her lack of experience in the field of love – The many witty debates she pitted with Darcy and the numerous meetings that slowly grew onto her, gradually consumed her in the world of love, of which reason – in which Elizabeth used in any way possible – becomes an unnecessary and almost useless skill. Our faith in her rationalistic skills is slowly eroded away as Elizabeth becomes more and more affected by the issue of love, and it is in this passage where we find our first impressions of Elizabeth – being rationalistic and having supremacy in understanding the issues highlighted in the book- being proven wrong.
In this passage, we see how the tug-of-war-like relationship between Darcy and Elizabeth finally caving in. What we find from both parties finally giving way to each other, is only a moment where both are finally able to talk to each other without any prejudices. We see how both parties, though witty and curt to each other in the beginning, morphing into delicate and easily-satisfied characters - The usual fiery debate that both characters engaged had simmered down to nothing more, than sweet talk. However, though this is significant in showing how Darcy and Elizabeth finally reconcile and the beginning of a clear communication between the two, it is also significant in showing that Elizabeth is not as rational as we thought she was at first.
The sweetness that is almost too overwhelming in the conversation between Elizabeth and Darcy in this passage, almost compels us to feel a need to be engross in the fairy-tale-like union between the two. However, with such a compelling scene, we see also that the strength that a reader could once easily identify with Elizabeth, almost unfounded throughout this discourse. The fact that Elizabeth could feel “awkward” and “embarrassed” naturally re-structure our impression of her. Furthermore it comes off as a little shocking in seeing Elizabeth evolving into a more feminine role. From this passage, we can now see for ourselves how Elizabeth is as susceptible as any other characters in the story, in being affected by the issues and challenges that Jane Austen had wrapped along with the storyline.
This lovey-dovey scene may come across to many readers as a pleasing fit for a fairy-tale end for the two characters, however , it may come across as entirely shocking, better yet unacceptable, for those whom see Elizabeth as character who is both a heroine and a woman representative of undying strength and remarkable wit.
Favourite passage from Pride and Prejudice -Dong from 08S303
It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife.
However little known the feelings or views of such a man may be on his first entering a neighbourhood, this truth is so well fixed in the minds of the surrounding families, that he is considered the rightful property of some one or other of their daughters.
"My dear Mr. Bennet," said his lady to him one day, "have you heard that Netherfield Park is let at last?"
Mr. Bennet replied that he had not.
"But it is," returned she; "for Mrs. Long has just been here, and she told me all about it."
Mr. Bennet made no answer.
"Do you not want to know who has taken it?" cried his wife impatiently.
"You want to tell me, and I have no objection to hearing it."
This was invitation enough.
"Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs. Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune from the north of England; that he came down on Monday in a chaise and four to see the place, and was so much delighted with it, that he agreed with Mr. Morris immediately; that he is to take possession before Michaelmas, and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week."
"What is his name?"
"Bingley."
"Is he married or single?"
"Oh! Single, my dear, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; four or five thousand a year. What a fine thing for our girls!"
"How so? How can it affect them?"
However little known the feelings or views of such a man may be on his first entering a neighbourhood, this truth is so well fixed in the minds of the surrounding families, that he is considered the rightful property of some one or other of their daughters.
"My dear Mr. Bennet," said his lady to him one day, "have you heard that Netherfield Park is let at last?"
Mr. Bennet replied that he had not.
"But it is," returned she; "for Mrs. Long has just been here, and she told me all about it."
Mr. Bennet made no answer.
"Do you not want to know who has taken it?" cried his wife impatiently.
"You want to tell me, and I have no objection to hearing it."
This was invitation enough.
"Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs. Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune from the north of England; that he came down on Monday in a chaise and four to see the place, and was so much delighted with it, that he agreed with Mr. Morris immediately; that he is to take possession before Michaelmas, and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week."
"What is his name?"
"Bingley."
"Is he married or single?"
"Oh! Single, my dear, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; four or five thousand a year. What a fine thing for our girls!"
"How so? How can it affect them?"
"My dear Mr. Bennet," replied his wife, "how can you be so tiresome! You must know that I am thinking of his marrying one of them."
"Is that his design in settling here?"
"Design! Nonsense, how can you talk so! But it is very likely that he may fall in love with one of them, and therefore you must visit him as soon as he comes."
"I see no occasion for that. You and the girls may go, or you may send them by themselves, which perhaps will be still better, for as you are as handsome as any of them, Mr. Bingley may like you the best of the party."
"My dear, you flatter me. I certainly have had my share of beauty, but I do not pretend to be anything extraordinary now. When a woman has five grown-up daughters, she ought to give over thinking of her own beauty."
(Volume 1 chapter 1)
"Is that his design in settling here?"
"Design! Nonsense, how can you talk so! But it is very likely that he may fall in love with one of them, and therefore you must visit him as soon as he comes."
"I see no occasion for that. You and the girls may go, or you may send them by themselves, which perhaps will be still better, for as you are as handsome as any of them, Mr. Bingley may like you the best of the party."
"My dear, you flatter me. I certainly have had my share of beauty, but I do not pretend to be anything extraordinary now. When a woman has five grown-up daughters, she ought to give over thinking of her own beauty."
(Volume 1 chapter 1)
With the first sentence of the passage, "It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife." This sentence introduces the theme of marriage, which is central to the novel's plot, and also introduces the tone of irony.
Irony is clearly portrayed in the first sentence. For example, if the first sentence of the novel is read literally, it's meaning is everyone knows that a single rich man is looking for a wife.However,ironically, the sentence actually means that everyone knows that a single rich man will be pursued by women who want to be his wife.Irony in the structure of the plot, placing characters in situations that seem to signify one thing and are later revealed to signify something else.Irony is employed in Pride and Prejudice as the lens through which society and human nature are viewed.
From the passage relationships in the limited society of a country neighborhood and investigates them in detail with an often ironic and humorous eye. For example Mr and Mrs. Bennet, their contrasting temperaments are first shown through their manner of conversation; Mrs. Bennet chatters on while Mr. Bennet counters her talk with mildly sarcastic statements, the mocking tone of which Mrs. Bennet completely misses. After letting the reader hear the contrast between the couple through their dialogue, it also provides a summary of the two parents' differing personalities. The disparity between them is amusing, but it is also ironic. In the passage the couples overcoming misunderstandings of each other to reach marital happiness, the reader's first view of marriage is one of a mismatched couple that cannot communicate.
The excitement Mrs. Bennet feels about Bingley's arrival is shared by the rest of the neighborhood, giving the reader a glimpse of the nature of provincial society. Curiosity and gossip escalate with each Bingley sighting, and when Bingley leaves to bring more new faces into Hertfordshire, rumors about the size and composition of his group are constantly revised until he and his party make their appearance at the ball.
The excitement Mrs. Bennet feels about Bingley's arrival is shared by the rest of the neighborhood, giving the reader a glimpse of the nature of provincial society. Curiosity and gossip escalate with each Bingley sighting, and when Bingley leaves to bring more new faces into Hertfordshire, rumors about the size and composition of his group are constantly revised until he and his party make their appearance at the ball.
Sunday, February 22, 2009
Favourite Passage from PnP - Sara Peh 08S204
“From Mr. Collins! and what can he have to say?”
“Something very much to the purpose of course. He begins with congratulations on the approaching nuptials of my eldest daughter, of which it seems he has been told, by some of the good-natured, gossiping Lucases. I shall not sport with your impatience, by reading what he says on that point. What relates to yourself, is as follows.” “Having thus offered you the sincere congratulations of Mrs. Collins and myself on this happy event, let me now add a short hint on the subject of another, of which we have been advertised by the same authority. Your daughter Elizabeth, it is presume, will not long bear the name of Bennet, after her elder sister has resigned it, and the chosen partner of illustrious personages in this land.”
“Can you possibly guess, Lizzy, who is meant by this?” “This young gentleman is blessed in a peculiar way, with every thing the heart of mortal can most desire, - splendid property, noble kindred, and extensive patronage. Yet in spite of all these temptations, let me warn my cousin Elizabeth, and yourself, of what man’s proposals, which, of course, you will be inclined to take immediate advantage of.”
“Have you any idea, Lizzy, who this gentleman is? But now it comes out.”
“My motive for cautioning you, is as follows. We have reason to imagine that his aunt, lady Catherine de Bourgh, does not look on the match with a friendly eye.”
“Mr. Darcy, you see, is the man! Now, Lizzy, I think I have surprised you. Could he, or the Lucases, have pitched on any man, within the circle of our acquaintance, whose name would have given the lie more effectually to what they related? Mr. Darcy, who never looks at any woman but to see a blemish, and who probably never looked at you in his life! It is admirable!”
Elizabeth tried to join in her father’s pleasantry, but could only force one most reluctant smile. Never had his wit been directed in a manner so little agreeable to her.
(Volume III, Chapter XV)
The part of the story takes place in Mr. Bennet’s room. Mr. Bennet had called Elizabeth into his room to talk to her about the letter that he had received from Mr. Collins. This also takes place after the visit from Lady Catherine, thus allowing Elizabeth to understand how Lady Catherine came to learn of Mr. Darcy’s proposal to her.
This part of the story concerns prejudices that the characters have for one another. One of which is Mr. Bennet’s prejudice against Mr. Darcy, though it was not emphasized upon as much as Elizabeth’s in the story. Mr. Bennet truly does care for Elizabeth, so he should have been offended by Mr. Darcy’s remark about Elizabeth being “tolerable, but not handsome enough”, and even though he was not there to witness it for himself, Mrs. Bennet told him about it. From what he had heard, he learned that Mr. Darcy is a disagreeable man, therefore, upon learning that Mr. Darcy is supposedly interested in Elizabeth, Mr. Bennet did not believe it. This is shown in the passage where “Mr. Darcy” was italicized when Mr. Bennet revealed who Mr. Collins was referring to in his letter. He claimed that Mr. Darcy “never looks at any woman but to see a blemish” and “probably never looked at you (Elizabeth) in his life!”. The words “never” and “in his life!” highlights how extremely prejudiced Mr. Bennet is against Mr. Darcy. Mr. Bennet’s prejudice against Mr. Darcy also brings us to recall how Elizabeth was also prejudiced against Mr. Darcy as well as how it was later resolved, and in this way, highlights the one of the main themes of the story, prejudice. It also shows us that even though Mr. Bennet tends to neglect his daughters, he still does love them and care for them.
Social caste was also emphasized in the passage. Mr. Collins describes Mr. Darcy as having “illustrious personages in this land”, “splendid property, noble kindred, and extensive patronage” and this only goes to illustrate Mr. Darcy’s wealth and his higher social standing as compared to Elizabeth. After which, Mr Collins goes on to caution Mr. Bennet from “take immediate advantage of” Mr. Darcy’s proposal as Lady Catherine is against it. This is with reference to an event, which took place not too long before this passage, where Lady Catherine paid a visit to Elizabeth to discuss about Mr. Darcy. We are also reminded of how Mr. Darcy had been trying to repress his feelings towards Elizabeth due to her social standing. Lady Catherine, Mr. Darcy as well as Mr. Collins’s concern about class effectively emphasizes how social caste is very important to the society in which Elizabeth lives in.
Overall, this passage, being one with more action from Mr. Bennet, allows us to have some insight on Mr. Bennet's character. It also lets us see how social class plays a part in marriage and how it is an obstacle in Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy's marriage.
“Something very much to the purpose of course. He begins with congratulations on the approaching nuptials of my eldest daughter, of which it seems he has been told, by some of the good-natured, gossiping Lucases. I shall not sport with your impatience, by reading what he says on that point. What relates to yourself, is as follows.” “Having thus offered you the sincere congratulations of Mrs. Collins and myself on this happy event, let me now add a short hint on the subject of another, of which we have been advertised by the same authority. Your daughter Elizabeth, it is presume, will not long bear the name of Bennet, after her elder sister has resigned it, and the chosen partner of illustrious personages in this land.”
“Can you possibly guess, Lizzy, who is meant by this?” “This young gentleman is blessed in a peculiar way, with every thing the heart of mortal can most desire, - splendid property, noble kindred, and extensive patronage. Yet in spite of all these temptations, let me warn my cousin Elizabeth, and yourself, of what man’s proposals, which, of course, you will be inclined to take immediate advantage of.”
“Have you any idea, Lizzy, who this gentleman is? But now it comes out.”
“My motive for cautioning you, is as follows. We have reason to imagine that his aunt, lady Catherine de Bourgh, does not look on the match with a friendly eye.”
“Mr. Darcy, you see, is the man! Now, Lizzy, I think I have surprised you. Could he, or the Lucases, have pitched on any man, within the circle of our acquaintance, whose name would have given the lie more effectually to what they related? Mr. Darcy, who never looks at any woman but to see a blemish, and who probably never looked at you in his life! It is admirable!”
Elizabeth tried to join in her father’s pleasantry, but could only force one most reluctant smile. Never had his wit been directed in a manner so little agreeable to her.
(Volume III, Chapter XV)
The part of the story takes place in Mr. Bennet’s room. Mr. Bennet had called Elizabeth into his room to talk to her about the letter that he had received from Mr. Collins. This also takes place after the visit from Lady Catherine, thus allowing Elizabeth to understand how Lady Catherine came to learn of Mr. Darcy’s proposal to her.
This part of the story concerns prejudices that the characters have for one another. One of which is Mr. Bennet’s prejudice against Mr. Darcy, though it was not emphasized upon as much as Elizabeth’s in the story. Mr. Bennet truly does care for Elizabeth, so he should have been offended by Mr. Darcy’s remark about Elizabeth being “tolerable, but not handsome enough”, and even though he was not there to witness it for himself, Mrs. Bennet told him about it. From what he had heard, he learned that Mr. Darcy is a disagreeable man, therefore, upon learning that Mr. Darcy is supposedly interested in Elizabeth, Mr. Bennet did not believe it. This is shown in the passage where “Mr. Darcy” was italicized when Mr. Bennet revealed who Mr. Collins was referring to in his letter. He claimed that Mr. Darcy “never looks at any woman but to see a blemish” and “probably never looked at you (Elizabeth) in his life!”. The words “never” and “in his life!” highlights how extremely prejudiced Mr. Bennet is against Mr. Darcy. Mr. Bennet’s prejudice against Mr. Darcy also brings us to recall how Elizabeth was also prejudiced against Mr. Darcy as well as how it was later resolved, and in this way, highlights the one of the main themes of the story, prejudice. It also shows us that even though Mr. Bennet tends to neglect his daughters, he still does love them and care for them.
Social caste was also emphasized in the passage. Mr. Collins describes Mr. Darcy as having “illustrious personages in this land”, “splendid property, noble kindred, and extensive patronage” and this only goes to illustrate Mr. Darcy’s wealth and his higher social standing as compared to Elizabeth. After which, Mr Collins goes on to caution Mr. Bennet from “take immediate advantage of” Mr. Darcy’s proposal as Lady Catherine is against it. This is with reference to an event, which took place not too long before this passage, where Lady Catherine paid a visit to Elizabeth to discuss about Mr. Darcy. We are also reminded of how Mr. Darcy had been trying to repress his feelings towards Elizabeth due to her social standing. Lady Catherine, Mr. Darcy as well as Mr. Collins’s concern about class effectively emphasizes how social caste is very important to the society in which Elizabeth lives in.
Overall, this passage, being one with more action from Mr. Bennet, allows us to have some insight on Mr. Bennet's character. It also lets us see how social class plays a part in marriage and how it is an obstacle in Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy's marriage.
Favourite PnP Passage - Elithea 08s303
Volume 1 chapter 19
``You are too hasty, Sir,'' she cried. ``You forget that I have made no answer. Let me do it without farther loss of time. Accept my thanks for the compliment you are paying me, I am very sensible of the honour of your proposals, but it is impossible for me to do otherwise than decline them.''
``I am not now to learn,'' replied Mr. Collins, with a formal wave of the hand, ``that it is usual with young ladies to reject the addresses of the man whom they secretly mean to accept, when he first applies for their favour; and that sometimes the refusal is repeated a second or even a third time. I am therefore by no means discouraged by what you have just said, and shall hope to lead you to the altar ere long.'' ….
``You must give me leave to flatter myself, my dear cousin, that your refusal of my addresses is merely words of course. My reasons for believing it are briefly these: -- It does not appear to me that my hand is unworthy your acceptance, or that the establishment I can offer would be any other than highly desirable. My situation in life, my connections with the family of De Bourgh, and my relationship to your own, are circumstances highly in its favor; and you should take it into farther consideration that in spite of your manifold attractions, it is by no means certain that another offer of marriage may ever be made you. Your portion is unhappily so small that it will in all likelihood undo the effects of your loveliness and amiable qualifications. As I must therefore conclude that you are not serious in your rejection of me, I shall chuse to attribute it to your wish of increasing my love by suspense, according to the usual practice of elegant females.''
``I do assure you, Sir, that I have no pretension whatever to that kind of elegance which consists in tormenting a respectable man. I would rather be paid the compliment of being believed sincere. I thank you again and again for the honour you have done me in your proposals, but to accept them is absolutely impossible. My feelings in every respect forbid it. Can I speak plainer? Do not consider me now as an elegant female intending to plague you, but as a rational creature speaking the truth from her heart.''
This passage of the book narrates the process of Mr Collin's proposal to Elizabeth and the comic effect his proposal brings to readers. This passage is significant in the book as it shows Elizabeth's view on marriage and how it differs from that of her society. The character of Elizabeth and Mr.Collins can be seen from this passage as well.
The theme on marriage is clearly depicted here with Mr.Collin's proposal to Elizabeth. As both Mr.Collins and Elizabeth are of marriagable age, it only seemed natural for them to get married to each other sice Mr.Collins would inherit Longbourne when Mr.Bennet dies. Elizabeth and Mr.Collins however have very different views about marriage. Mr. Collins' reasons for marriage are to fufill his duty as a clergyman and beacause Lady Catherine urged him to find as wife soon as well. To Mr. Collins, marriage is merely an act of fufilling his duty and a desperate attempt to please Lady Catherine whom he reveres. Elizabeth on the other hand, wants to get married for love, rather than to fufill society archaic view on women, that women must be married so as not to bring shame to the family. Mr. Collins holds a very traditional view on marriage as he feels that finanicial stability is reason enough for two people to get married.
However, Elizabeth's view on marriage is very different from that of society as she believes in finding someone she loves and esteems rather than marrying for financial stability, hence explaining her absolute shock and horror when Mr.Collins proposed to her. As she is certain that he is unable to make her happy,neither can she, so marriage between them would just be a mistake.
This passage also highlights the character of Mr. Collins and Elizabeth. Mr.Collins can be perceived as being "a mixture of pride and obsequiousness, self-importance and humility." He often make long and unnecessary speeches in an attempt to impress other people with his knowledge and ,as seen in this passage on how he tries to find reasons for Elizabeth's refusal for his proposal gives us the impress that his is a man full of pride as he tries to find excuses for his rejection. He is pompous too as he thinks that no woman would refuse him because of his "wealth" and connections to Lady Catherine De Bourgh. Mr. Collins does not have a mind of his own as he listens to whatever Lady Catherine De Bourgh asks him to do, even if it meant marrying someone he does not love just to please her.
Elizabeth, has a romantic nature and a firm image of her own value as a human being as she wants to marry someone she loves instead of just marrying a man for his wealth and status as many of the women of her time tend to do. She believed that love should be the basis of marriage, hence she rejected Mr. Collins proposal as she recognised that the marriage proposal was without love and even bereft of "mutal esteem". From Elizabeth's retort to Mr. Collins, ".... as a rational creature speaking truth from her heart" it implies that she views herself as equal to man as she is saying she is unlike many other "elegant ladies" that mean to torment man with the marriage proposal the first time round. Due to her firm image of herself as a human being, she cannot bring herself to marry someone she cannot stand even though she stand to gain from the marriage.
In conclusion, this passage highlights the different views on marriage from two different characters, and how Elizabeth is a woman with a view on marriage different from her time. This passage also sheds some light on how the people during that time view marriage.
``You are too hasty, Sir,'' she cried. ``You forget that I have made no answer. Let me do it without farther loss of time. Accept my thanks for the compliment you are paying me, I am very sensible of the honour of your proposals, but it is impossible for me to do otherwise than decline them.''
``I am not now to learn,'' replied Mr. Collins, with a formal wave of the hand, ``that it is usual with young ladies to reject the addresses of the man whom they secretly mean to accept, when he first applies for their favour; and that sometimes the refusal is repeated a second or even a third time. I am therefore by no means discouraged by what you have just said, and shall hope to lead you to the altar ere long.'' ….
``You must give me leave to flatter myself, my dear cousin, that your refusal of my addresses is merely words of course. My reasons for believing it are briefly these: -- It does not appear to me that my hand is unworthy your acceptance, or that the establishment I can offer would be any other than highly desirable. My situation in life, my connections with the family of De Bourgh, and my relationship to your own, are circumstances highly in its favor; and you should take it into farther consideration that in spite of your manifold attractions, it is by no means certain that another offer of marriage may ever be made you. Your portion is unhappily so small that it will in all likelihood undo the effects of your loveliness and amiable qualifications. As I must therefore conclude that you are not serious in your rejection of me, I shall chuse to attribute it to your wish of increasing my love by suspense, according to the usual practice of elegant females.''
``I do assure you, Sir, that I have no pretension whatever to that kind of elegance which consists in tormenting a respectable man. I would rather be paid the compliment of being believed sincere. I thank you again and again for the honour you have done me in your proposals, but to accept them is absolutely impossible. My feelings in every respect forbid it. Can I speak plainer? Do not consider me now as an elegant female intending to plague you, but as a rational creature speaking the truth from her heart.''
This passage of the book narrates the process of Mr Collin's proposal to Elizabeth and the comic effect his proposal brings to readers. This passage is significant in the book as it shows Elizabeth's view on marriage and how it differs from that of her society. The character of Elizabeth and Mr.Collins can be seen from this passage as well.
The theme on marriage is clearly depicted here with Mr.Collin's proposal to Elizabeth. As both Mr.Collins and Elizabeth are of marriagable age, it only seemed natural for them to get married to each other sice Mr.Collins would inherit Longbourne when Mr.Bennet dies. Elizabeth and Mr.Collins however have very different views about marriage. Mr. Collins' reasons for marriage are to fufill his duty as a clergyman and beacause Lady Catherine urged him to find as wife soon as well. To Mr. Collins, marriage is merely an act of fufilling his duty and a desperate attempt to please Lady Catherine whom he reveres. Elizabeth on the other hand, wants to get married for love, rather than to fufill society archaic view on women, that women must be married so as not to bring shame to the family. Mr. Collins holds a very traditional view on marriage as he feels that finanicial stability is reason enough for two people to get married.
However, Elizabeth's view on marriage is very different from that of society as she believes in finding someone she loves and esteems rather than marrying for financial stability, hence explaining her absolute shock and horror when Mr.Collins proposed to her. As she is certain that he is unable to make her happy,neither can she, so marriage between them would just be a mistake.
This passage also highlights the character of Mr. Collins and Elizabeth. Mr.Collins can be perceived as being "a mixture of pride and obsequiousness, self-importance and humility." He often make long and unnecessary speeches in an attempt to impress other people with his knowledge and ,as seen in this passage on how he tries to find reasons for Elizabeth's refusal for his proposal gives us the impress that his is a man full of pride as he tries to find excuses for his rejection. He is pompous too as he thinks that no woman would refuse him because of his "wealth" and connections to Lady Catherine De Bourgh. Mr. Collins does not have a mind of his own as he listens to whatever Lady Catherine De Bourgh asks him to do, even if it meant marrying someone he does not love just to please her.
Elizabeth, has a romantic nature and a firm image of her own value as a human being as she wants to marry someone she loves instead of just marrying a man for his wealth and status as many of the women of her time tend to do. She believed that love should be the basis of marriage, hence she rejected Mr. Collins proposal as she recognised that the marriage proposal was without love and even bereft of "mutal esteem". From Elizabeth's retort to Mr. Collins, ".... as a rational creature speaking truth from her heart" it implies that she views herself as equal to man as she is saying she is unlike many other "elegant ladies" that mean to torment man with the marriage proposal the first time round. Due to her firm image of herself as a human being, she cannot bring herself to marry someone she cannot stand even though she stand to gain from the marriage.
In conclusion, this passage highlights the different views on marriage from two different characters, and how Elizabeth is a woman with a view on marriage different from her time. This passage also sheds some light on how the people during that time view marriage.
Favourite Scene in P&P - Zhi Min, 08S303
Volume 3 Chapter 1
Elizabeth, as they drove along, watched for the first appearance of Pemberley Woods with some perturbation; and when at length they turned in at the lodge, her spirits were in a high flutter.
The park was very large, and contained great variety of ground. They entered it in one of its lowest points, and drove for some time through a beautiful wood stretching over a wide extent.
Elizabeth's mind was too full for conversation, but she saw and admired every remarkable spot and point of view. They gradually ascended for half a mile, and then found themselves at the top of a considerable eminence, where the wood ceased, and the eye was instantly caught by Pemberley House, situated on the opposite side of a valley, into which the road with some abruptness wound. It was a large, handsome, stone building, standing well on rising ground, and backed by a ridge of high woody hills; and in front a stream of some natural importance was swelled into greater, but without any artificial appearance. Its banks were neither formal nor falsely adorned. Elizabeth was delighted. She had never seen a place for which nature had done more, or where natural beauty had been so little counteracted by an awkward taste. They were all of them warm in their admiration ; and at that moment she felt that to be mistress of Pemberley might be something !
They descended the hill, crossed the bridge, and drove to the door ; and, while examining the nearer aspect of the house, all her apprehension of meeting its owner returned. She dreaded lest the chambermaid had been mistaken. On applying to see the place, they were admitted into the hall; and Elizabeth, as they waited for the housekeeper, had leisure to wonder at her being where she was.
The housekeeper came; a respectable looking elderly woman, much less fine, and more civil, than she had any notion of finding her. They followed her into the dining- parlour. It was a large, well-proportioned room, handsomely fitted up. Elizabeth, after slightly surveying it, went to a window to enjoy its prospect. The hill, crowned with wood, from which they had descended, receiving increased abruptness from the distance, was a beautiful object. Every disposition of the ground was good; and she looked on the whole scene, the river, the trees scattered on its banks, and the winding of the valley, as far as she could trace it, with delight. As they passed into other rooms, these objects were taking different positions; but from every window there were beauties to be seen. The rooms were lofty and handsome, and their furniture suitable to the fortune of their proprietor ; but Elizabeth saw, with admiration of his taste, that it was neither gaudy nor uselessly fine,—with less of splendour, and more real elegance, than the furniture of Rosings.
" And of this place," thought she, " I might have been mistress ! With these rooms I might now have been familiarly acquainted ! Instead of viewing them as a stranger, I might have rejoiced in them as my own, and welcomed to them as visiters my uncle and aunt. But, no," recollecting herself, " that could never be ; my uncle and aunt would have been lost to me; I should not have been allowed to invite them."
This was a lucky recollection—it saved her from something like regret.
This passage depicts the feeling of Elizabeth as she first steps foot in Pemberley, revealing her affections for Darcy. This passage is important as it shows us how regretful Elizabeth was for treating Darcy the way she previously had. This scene is also highly significant as it causes Elizabeth to realise her true feelings towards Darcy and eventually allows her to meet Darcy unexpectedly, eventually leading to their union.
Elizabeth reveals her affections towards Darcy in this scene as she realises how “beautiful” Pemberley is and “admired every remarkable spot and point of view”. She was so enthralled that her mind was “too full for conversation”. The beautiful image of Pemberley is actually a parallel and metaphor of the character of Darcy. Hence, the fact that Elizabeth was so “delighted” by the “large, handsome, stone building” and thought that it was “neither formal nor falsely adorned” already reveals to us that her feelings of Darcy have already changed drastically and that she actually admires him greatly now. Elizabeth continued to enjoy the “prospects” of Pemberley and feels that “every disposition” “was good”, suggesting to us that she really admires Darcy’s character and disposition. She also realises that Darcy is different from Lady Catherine as Pemberley was “neither gaudy nor uselessly fine” and consisted of “real elegance”. This is significant in showing the change in Elizabeth as she used to treat Darcy with contempt, thinking that he was as proud as Lady Catherine. Therefore, this scene is significant as it reveals the extent of adoration that Elizabeth had for Darcy at this point of time.
Elizabeth also feels regretful for her previous behaviour towards Darcy. Upon arriving at Pemberley, Elizabeth watched on with “some perturbation” and her “spirits were in high flutter”, suggesting to us that Elizabeth was greatly disturbed about the idea of visiting Pemberley as it was the home of Darcy. It also shows us that she felt awkward and was afraid to face Darcy. She reveals her regret when she thinks that “to be mistress of Pemberley must be something” after seeing how beautiful Pemberley was. Even though she was enthralled by Pemberley, “her apprehension of meeting (Darcy) returned” and this shows us again that she felt sorry for what she had done and no longer had the courage to face Darcy. As Elizabeth reflects and thinks that she “might have been mistress” and “rejoiced in (the rooms) as (her) own”, we see that she was actually upset and wanted to be the mistress of Pemberley. This shows the difference in her affections for Darcy as Mr. Collins had previously tried to make her regret not marrying him by showing off his property to her. In that situation, she did not feel the least bit of regret. However, at Pemberley, she actually regrets and even wished that she was the mistress. With the parallel between the property and the owner, we can also infer that her attachment and longings for Pemberley actually reflects her inner desires to be with Darcy.
This scene also plays an important role as Elizabeth still has some misconceptions towards Darcy and his unexpected arrival later on actually allows those misconceptions to be corrected, hence allowing the eventual marriage between Darcy and Elizabeth. At this point of time, Elizabeth still believes that her “aunt and uncle would have been lost to (her)” if she had married Darcy. She is unaware that Darcy had changed and no longer minded her connections. When she meets Darcy later, she realises the change and falls completely in love with him. Therefore, this scene is important in allowing the correction of Elizabeth’s misconceptions towards Darcy.
In conclusion, this scene is highly important to the progression of the novel as it causes Elizabeth to realise her love for Darcy through her adoration of Pemberley. It also gives us a reflection of Darcy’s true character, that he is not proud and disagreeable. This trip to Pemberley also allows Elizabeth to meet Darcy unexpectedly, hence enabling her to find out how much Darcy had changed, thus catalysing the relationship and marriage of Elizabeth and Darcy.
Elizabeth, as they drove along, watched for the first appearance of Pemberley Woods with some perturbation; and when at length they turned in at the lodge, her spirits were in a high flutter.
The park was very large, and contained great variety of ground. They entered it in one of its lowest points, and drove for some time through a beautiful wood stretching over a wide extent.
Elizabeth's mind was too full for conversation, but she saw and admired every remarkable spot and point of view. They gradually ascended for half a mile, and then found themselves at the top of a considerable eminence, where the wood ceased, and the eye was instantly caught by Pemberley House, situated on the opposite side of a valley, into which the road with some abruptness wound. It was a large, handsome, stone building, standing well on rising ground, and backed by a ridge of high woody hills; and in front a stream of some natural importance was swelled into greater, but without any artificial appearance. Its banks were neither formal nor falsely adorned. Elizabeth was delighted. She had never seen a place for which nature had done more, or where natural beauty had been so little counteracted by an awkward taste. They were all of them warm in their admiration ; and at that moment she felt that to be mistress of Pemberley might be something !
They descended the hill, crossed the bridge, and drove to the door ; and, while examining the nearer aspect of the house, all her apprehension of meeting its owner returned. She dreaded lest the chambermaid had been mistaken. On applying to see the place, they were admitted into the hall; and Elizabeth, as they waited for the housekeeper, had leisure to wonder at her being where she was.
The housekeeper came; a respectable looking elderly woman, much less fine, and more civil, than she had any notion of finding her. They followed her into the dining- parlour. It was a large, well-proportioned room, handsomely fitted up. Elizabeth, after slightly surveying it, went to a window to enjoy its prospect. The hill, crowned with wood, from which they had descended, receiving increased abruptness from the distance, was a beautiful object. Every disposition of the ground was good; and she looked on the whole scene, the river, the trees scattered on its banks, and the winding of the valley, as far as she could trace it, with delight. As they passed into other rooms, these objects were taking different positions; but from every window there were beauties to be seen. The rooms were lofty and handsome, and their furniture suitable to the fortune of their proprietor ; but Elizabeth saw, with admiration of his taste, that it was neither gaudy nor uselessly fine,—with less of splendour, and more real elegance, than the furniture of Rosings.
" And of this place," thought she, " I might have been mistress ! With these rooms I might now have been familiarly acquainted ! Instead of viewing them as a stranger, I might have rejoiced in them as my own, and welcomed to them as visiters my uncle and aunt. But, no," recollecting herself, " that could never be ; my uncle and aunt would have been lost to me; I should not have been allowed to invite them."
This was a lucky recollection—it saved her from something like regret.
This passage depicts the feeling of Elizabeth as she first steps foot in Pemberley, revealing her affections for Darcy. This passage is important as it shows us how regretful Elizabeth was for treating Darcy the way she previously had. This scene is also highly significant as it causes Elizabeth to realise her true feelings towards Darcy and eventually allows her to meet Darcy unexpectedly, eventually leading to their union.
Elizabeth reveals her affections towards Darcy in this scene as she realises how “beautiful” Pemberley is and “admired every remarkable spot and point of view”. She was so enthralled that her mind was “too full for conversation”. The beautiful image of Pemberley is actually a parallel and metaphor of the character of Darcy. Hence, the fact that Elizabeth was so “delighted” by the “large, handsome, stone building” and thought that it was “neither formal nor falsely adorned” already reveals to us that her feelings of Darcy have already changed drastically and that she actually admires him greatly now. Elizabeth continued to enjoy the “prospects” of Pemberley and feels that “every disposition” “was good”, suggesting to us that she really admires Darcy’s character and disposition. She also realises that Darcy is different from Lady Catherine as Pemberley was “neither gaudy nor uselessly fine” and consisted of “real elegance”. This is significant in showing the change in Elizabeth as she used to treat Darcy with contempt, thinking that he was as proud as Lady Catherine. Therefore, this scene is significant as it reveals the extent of adoration that Elizabeth had for Darcy at this point of time.
Elizabeth also feels regretful for her previous behaviour towards Darcy. Upon arriving at Pemberley, Elizabeth watched on with “some perturbation” and her “spirits were in high flutter”, suggesting to us that Elizabeth was greatly disturbed about the idea of visiting Pemberley as it was the home of Darcy. It also shows us that she felt awkward and was afraid to face Darcy. She reveals her regret when she thinks that “to be mistress of Pemberley must be something” after seeing how beautiful Pemberley was. Even though she was enthralled by Pemberley, “her apprehension of meeting (Darcy) returned” and this shows us again that she felt sorry for what she had done and no longer had the courage to face Darcy. As Elizabeth reflects and thinks that she “might have been mistress” and “rejoiced in (the rooms) as (her) own”, we see that she was actually upset and wanted to be the mistress of Pemberley. This shows the difference in her affections for Darcy as Mr. Collins had previously tried to make her regret not marrying him by showing off his property to her. In that situation, she did not feel the least bit of regret. However, at Pemberley, she actually regrets and even wished that she was the mistress. With the parallel between the property and the owner, we can also infer that her attachment and longings for Pemberley actually reflects her inner desires to be with Darcy.
This scene also plays an important role as Elizabeth still has some misconceptions towards Darcy and his unexpected arrival later on actually allows those misconceptions to be corrected, hence allowing the eventual marriage between Darcy and Elizabeth. At this point of time, Elizabeth still believes that her “aunt and uncle would have been lost to (her)” if she had married Darcy. She is unaware that Darcy had changed and no longer minded her connections. When she meets Darcy later, she realises the change and falls completely in love with him. Therefore, this scene is important in allowing the correction of Elizabeth’s misconceptions towards Darcy.
In conclusion, this scene is highly important to the progression of the novel as it causes Elizabeth to realise her love for Darcy through her adoration of Pemberley. It also gives us a reflection of Darcy’s true character, that he is not proud and disagreeable. This trip to Pemberley also allows Elizabeth to meet Darcy unexpectedly, hence enabling her to find out how much Darcy had changed, thus catalysing the relationship and marriage of Elizabeth and Darcy.
Favourite Passage in P&P- Siqi 08A201
But this idea was soon banished, and her spirits were very differently affected, when, to her utter amazement, she saw Mr. Darcy walk into the room. In an hurried manner he immediately began an enquiry after her health, imputing his visit to a wish of hearing that she were better. She answered him with cold civility. He sat down for a few moments, and then getting up, walked about the room. Elizabeth was surprised, but said not a word. After a silence of several minutes, he came towards her in an agitated manner, and thus began,
"In vain have I struggled. It will not do. My feelings will not be repressed. You must allow me to tell you how ardently I admire and love you.''
Elizabeth's astonishment was beyond expression. She stared, coloured, doubted, and was silent. This he considered sufficient encouragement, and the avowal of all that he felt and had long felt for her immediately followed. He spoke well, but there were feelings besides those of the heart to be detailed, and he was not more eloquent on the subject of tenderness than of pride. His sense of her inferiority -- of its being a degradation -- of the family obstacles which judgment had always opposed to inclination, were dwelt on with a warmth which seemed due to the consequence he was wounding, but was very unlikely to recommend his suit.
In spite of her deeply-rooted dislike, she could not be insensible to the compliment of such a man's affection, and though her intentions did not vary for an instant, she was at first sorry for the pain he was to receive; till, roused to resentment by his subsequent language, she lost all compassion in anger. She tried, however, to compose herself to answer him with patience, when he should have done. He concluded with representing to her the strength of that attachment which, in spite of all his endeavours, he had found impossible to conquer; and with expressing his hope that it would now be rewarded by her acceptance of his hand. As he said this, she could easily see that he had no doubt of a favourable answer. He spoke of apprehension and anxiety, but his countenance expressed real security. Such a circumstance could only exasperate farther, and when he ceased, the colour rose into her cheeks, and she said,
"In such cases as this, it is, I believe, the established mode to express a sense of obligation for the sentiments avowed, however unequally they may be returned. It is natural that obligation should be felt, and if I could feel gratitude, I would now thank you. But I cannot -- I have never desired your good opinion, and you have certainly bestowed it most unwillingly. I am sorry to have occasioned pain to any one. It has been most unconsciously done, however, and I hope will be of short duration. The feelings which, you tell me, have long prevented the acknowledgment of your regard, can have little difficulty in overcoming it after this explanation.''
(Volume II, Chapter XI)
In this particular chapter of the book where the passage is found, it speaks of Darcy's declaration of love to Elizabeth. Even though he spoke ardently about his admiration for her, he also clearly expresses the inferiority of her connections and the family obstacles which prevented him from proposing sooner. Elizabeth turns down his proposal rather harshly, and he is both surprised and resentful. Elizabeth broke down after the fierce rebuke between them. She is flattered that he should have proposed to her, but any softness which she feels toward him because of his affection is quickly dissipated.
This passage best relates to one of the main themes in Pride and Prejudice. That is, as the title suggests, the brutality of pride and prejudice. Elizabeth's pride drove her to cast countless misjudgments upon Darcy whereas prejudice blinded Darcy to the many assets of Elizabeth's character.
In Pride and Prejudice, it is evidently portrayed that everyone yearns and is adamant on marrying into a higher social rank. However, in the case of Elizabeth, her pride halted her from succumbing to just blindly accepting Darcy's proposal as she rejected Darcy in this passage. She was annoyed by Darcy's arrogant proposal and rejected him outrightly out of her egoism. Elizabeth demonstrated the opposite of this social norm.
Darcy's prejudice against Elizabeth's lowly social standing made him insult Elizabeth during the proposal, just to inform her of what he has to go through in order to stoop to someone of her level. He thought his high social status would make Elizabeth accept his proposal in spite of the insults. But he was wrong. That situation wasn't one when insults are like to bring results. His prejudice stirred up a huge scene of rebukes and hostility which is totally opposite of how a proposal should be- sweet and lovely.
This passage is a crucial turning point in the novel as it is also part of the process of self-discovery for Elizabeth and Darcy. It was a long journey of self-discovery before Darcy and Elizabth finally fell in love with each other. Before that, they were overwhelmed by misjudgments about one another as both of them were contained within their own pride and prejudice. This journey of self-discovery throughout the whole book is very important because it eventually lead to them realizing that each other was actually the love that they ahd been searching for.
In this chapter, Elizabeth's straightforward and daring character coupled with her disregard for considerations of rank is showed through her reaction to Darcy's proposal. Her pride is also evidently brought forth, for the lack of civility in her refusal is due primarily to her pride being hurt resulting from Darcy's frank explanation of his reservations about proposing to her because of her inferior social standing.
Darcy's pride and prejudice are also clearly simulated in the course of this scene. As he is proposing to her, Elizabeth could tell that he has "no doubt of a favorable answer." In spite of the fact that he is actually proposing to a girl who barely knows him well and actually dislikes him, he assumes that she will accept his proposal simply because of his great wealth and rank. Further, his strong class prejudices are shown in the way in which he speaks about the inferiority of her social stand and his desire to avoid proposing to her because of that. His insensitivity to her in spelling out these objections in such a tactless manner clearly brought out his chauvinistic nature and high sense of pride. Elizabeth's comment to him--"had you acted in a more gentlemanlike manner"--makes him start, and as will be seen later in the novel, has a resounding effect on him.
"In vain have I struggled. It will not do. My feelings will not be repressed. You must allow me to tell you how ardently I admire and love you.''
Elizabeth's astonishment was beyond expression. She stared, coloured, doubted, and was silent. This he considered sufficient encouragement, and the avowal of all that he felt and had long felt for her immediately followed. He spoke well, but there were feelings besides those of the heart to be detailed, and he was not more eloquent on the subject of tenderness than of pride. His sense of her inferiority -- of its being a degradation -- of the family obstacles which judgment had always opposed to inclination, were dwelt on with a warmth which seemed due to the consequence he was wounding, but was very unlikely to recommend his suit.
In spite of her deeply-rooted dislike, she could not be insensible to the compliment of such a man's affection, and though her intentions did not vary for an instant, she was at first sorry for the pain he was to receive; till, roused to resentment by his subsequent language, she lost all compassion in anger. She tried, however, to compose herself to answer him with patience, when he should have done. He concluded with representing to her the strength of that attachment which, in spite of all his endeavours, he had found impossible to conquer; and with expressing his hope that it would now be rewarded by her acceptance of his hand. As he said this, she could easily see that he had no doubt of a favourable answer. He spoke of apprehension and anxiety, but his countenance expressed real security. Such a circumstance could only exasperate farther, and when he ceased, the colour rose into her cheeks, and she said,
"In such cases as this, it is, I believe, the established mode to express a sense of obligation for the sentiments avowed, however unequally they may be returned. It is natural that obligation should be felt, and if I could feel gratitude, I would now thank you. But I cannot -- I have never desired your good opinion, and you have certainly bestowed it most unwillingly. I am sorry to have occasioned pain to any one. It has been most unconsciously done, however, and I hope will be of short duration. The feelings which, you tell me, have long prevented the acknowledgment of your regard, can have little difficulty in overcoming it after this explanation.''
(Volume II, Chapter XI)
In this particular chapter of the book where the passage is found, it speaks of Darcy's declaration of love to Elizabeth. Even though he spoke ardently about his admiration for her, he also clearly expresses the inferiority of her connections and the family obstacles which prevented him from proposing sooner. Elizabeth turns down his proposal rather harshly, and he is both surprised and resentful. Elizabeth broke down after the fierce rebuke between them. She is flattered that he should have proposed to her, but any softness which she feels toward him because of his affection is quickly dissipated.
This passage best relates to one of the main themes in Pride and Prejudice. That is, as the title suggests, the brutality of pride and prejudice. Elizabeth's pride drove her to cast countless misjudgments upon Darcy whereas prejudice blinded Darcy to the many assets of Elizabeth's character.
In Pride and Prejudice, it is evidently portrayed that everyone yearns and is adamant on marrying into a higher social rank. However, in the case of Elizabeth, her pride halted her from succumbing to just blindly accepting Darcy's proposal as she rejected Darcy in this passage. She was annoyed by Darcy's arrogant proposal and rejected him outrightly out of her egoism. Elizabeth demonstrated the opposite of this social norm.
Darcy's prejudice against Elizabeth's lowly social standing made him insult Elizabeth during the proposal, just to inform her of what he has to go through in order to stoop to someone of her level. He thought his high social status would make Elizabeth accept his proposal in spite of the insults. But he was wrong. That situation wasn't one when insults are like to bring results. His prejudice stirred up a huge scene of rebukes and hostility which is totally opposite of how a proposal should be- sweet and lovely.
This passage is a crucial turning point in the novel as it is also part of the process of self-discovery for Elizabeth and Darcy. It was a long journey of self-discovery before Darcy and Elizabth finally fell in love with each other. Before that, they were overwhelmed by misjudgments about one another as both of them were contained within their own pride and prejudice. This journey of self-discovery throughout the whole book is very important because it eventually lead to them realizing that each other was actually the love that they ahd been searching for.
In this chapter, Elizabeth's straightforward and daring character coupled with her disregard for considerations of rank is showed through her reaction to Darcy's proposal. Her pride is also evidently brought forth, for the lack of civility in her refusal is due primarily to her pride being hurt resulting from Darcy's frank explanation of his reservations about proposing to her because of her inferior social standing.
Darcy's pride and prejudice are also clearly simulated in the course of this scene. As he is proposing to her, Elizabeth could tell that he has "no doubt of a favorable answer." In spite of the fact that he is actually proposing to a girl who barely knows him well and actually dislikes him, he assumes that she will accept his proposal simply because of his great wealth and rank. Further, his strong class prejudices are shown in the way in which he speaks about the inferiority of her social stand and his desire to avoid proposing to her because of that. His insensitivity to her in spelling out these objections in such a tactless manner clearly brought out his chauvinistic nature and high sense of pride. Elizabeth's comment to him--"had you acted in a more gentlemanlike manner"--makes him start, and as will be seen later in the novel, has a resounding effect on him.
Saturday, February 21, 2009
My favourite passage in PnP - Amelia, 08S303
“Mr. Darcy, I am a very selfish creature; and, for the sake of giving relief to my own feelings, care not how much I may be wounding your’s. I can no longer help thanking you for your unexampled kindness to my poor sister. Ever since I have known it, I have been most anxious to acknowledge to you how gratefully I feel it. Were it known to the rest of my family, I should not have merely my own gratitude to express.”
“I am sorry, exceedingly sorry,” replied Darcy, in a tone of surprise and emotion, “that you have ever been informed of what may, in a mistaken light, have given you uneasiness. I did not think Mrs. Gardiner was so little to be trusted.”
“You must not blame my aunt. Lydia’s thoughtlessness first betrayed to me that you had been concerned in the matter; and, of course, I could not rest till I knew the particulars. Let me thank you again and again, in the name of all my family, for that generous compassion which induced you to take so much trouble, and bear so many mortifications, for the sake of discovering them.”
“If you will thank me,” he replied, “let it be for yourself alone. That the wish of giving happiness to you might add force to the other inducements which led me on, I shall not attempt to deny. But your family owe me nothing. Much as I respect them, I believe I thought only of you.”
Elizabeth was too much embarrassed to say a word. After a short pause, her companion added, “You are too generous to trifle with me. If your feelings are still what they were last April, tell me so at once. My affections and wishes are unchanged, but one word from you will silence me on this subject for ever.”
Elizabeth, feeling all the more than common awkwardness and anxiety of his situation, now forced herself to speak; and immediately, though not very fluently, gave him to understand that her sentiments had undergone so material a change, since the period to which he alluded, as to make her receive with gratitude and pleasure his present assurances. The happiness which this reply produced, was such as he had probably never felt before; and he expressed himself on the occasion as sensibly and as warmly as a man violently in love can be supposed to do. Had Elizabeth been able to encounter his eye, she might have seen how well the expression of heartfelt delight, diffused over his face, became him; but, though she could not look, she could listen, and he told her of feelings, which, in proving of what importance she was to him, made his affection every moment more valuable.
In this passage, Elizabeth and Darcy finally reach an impasse where their love is resolved, when both characters finally brave their true feelings towards each other. This passage serves as an essential turning point in the novel as it can be seen that the pride and prejudice of both Elizabeth and Darcy have been set aside in order for them to love each other. As such, we are able to see how Elizabeth’s and Darcy’s characters have been changed for the better through the course of the novel.
At the beginning of their courtship, Elizabeth was convinced that nothing Darcy did could have “tempted (her) to accept” his hand in marriage. It was only through Darcy’s persistence and his actions that he eventually won her over. Elizabeth had been convinced later that he would have been the exact man that would suit her temperament. It is an irony in this passage that Elizabeth could still not see that Darcy’s truest “inducement” of his acts of kindness was her. She even thanked him, “in the name of all my family”, for his kindness. However, this irony only helps to build on to the tension of the later paragraphs, in which their misunderstandings of each other are resolved.
In fact, it can be seen that Elizabeth is still very much in love with Darcy when she describes herself as a “very selfish creature”. The only reason in which she would call herself a “selfish creature” when she is not is due to the fact that she is afraid of putting Darcy in an awkward situation by braving her feelings. Her concern for Darcy’s welfare, to protect him even from her own feelings, proves that she cares for him. This is in contrast to the beginning of the novel, where she acts abominably towards Darcy, not caring about how he would feel. By calling herself “selfish” so as to “(give) relief to (her) own feelings”, it shows that Elizabeth cannot help but express her emotions, as she still harbours hopes of meaning something to him. To Elizabeth, Darcy’s need for secrecy when helping Lydia must have been an indication of not wanting to be associated with them anymore, and yet by thanking him, Elizabeth inadvertently causes it. Thus, it can be seen that by building suspense through Elizabeth’s ignorance of Darcy’s feelings despite her love for him, their triumph over the many obstacles faced throughout the novel is further emphasized.
On the part of Darcy, this passage mainly serves to portray his character in a much better light in comparison to the rest of the novel. It adds on to his acts of kindness, especially when he apologises for not keeping the matter properly from Elizabeth “in a tone of surprise and emotion”. His image of a Good Samaritan is highlighted by the fact that he does not want his good deeds publicised. In fact, he was dismayed once he was exposed by Elizabeth, since he did not want to give her any “uneasiness”. His concern over the welfare of Elizabeth is very much evident since he only wanted to help her in a way that does not make her feel obligated to repay him.
To further show the depth of his love for Elizabeth, it is made evident later in the novel that his sole purpose in visiting this time was to “see (her), and to judge, if (he) could … ever hope to make (her) love (him)”. This is justified especially when he reveals in this passage that “(she) might add force to the other inducements which led (him) on” since he only “thought of (her)”. Thus it shows that his love for her is not to be thwarted, despite having been rejected once. His bravery to gain her love is shown through the second proposal where he bares his feelings once more, yet leaving Elizabeth to back out of it gracefully if she refused by telling her that “one word from you will silence me on this subject for ever”. As such, from this passage, Darcy’s love for Elizabeth can be seen as one undaunted by challenges, yet magnanimous enough to only want her to be happy, and not forcing her into anything she despises.
Lastly, this passage shows that love can overcome all boundaries and challenges, bringing happiness and fulfilment to a couple ultimately. The significance of Elizabeth’s and Darcy’s love which is portrayed here is highlighted through the objections voiced against their union throughout the novel. For one, Darcy himself was unsure of his love for her in the beginning of the novel. In his first proposal, it can be seen that although he accepts the fact he loves her, he is not fully comfortable with loving someone as significantly beneath him as her. Lady Catherine seconds that opinion as she visits Elizabeth not too long before this instance of the novel, trying to force Elizabeth to agree not to marry her nephew. Therefore, this passage is especially important as it signals the resolution of Elizabeth’s and Darcy’s relationship and the subsequent happy ending after having to face many obstacles and trails to reach this point.
“I am sorry, exceedingly sorry,” replied Darcy, in a tone of surprise and emotion, “that you have ever been informed of what may, in a mistaken light, have given you uneasiness. I did not think Mrs. Gardiner was so little to be trusted.”
“You must not blame my aunt. Lydia’s thoughtlessness first betrayed to me that you had been concerned in the matter; and, of course, I could not rest till I knew the particulars. Let me thank you again and again, in the name of all my family, for that generous compassion which induced you to take so much trouble, and bear so many mortifications, for the sake of discovering them.”
“If you will thank me,” he replied, “let it be for yourself alone. That the wish of giving happiness to you might add force to the other inducements which led me on, I shall not attempt to deny. But your family owe me nothing. Much as I respect them, I believe I thought only of you.”
Elizabeth was too much embarrassed to say a word. After a short pause, her companion added, “You are too generous to trifle with me. If your feelings are still what they were last April, tell me so at once. My affections and wishes are unchanged, but one word from you will silence me on this subject for ever.”
Elizabeth, feeling all the more than common awkwardness and anxiety of his situation, now forced herself to speak; and immediately, though not very fluently, gave him to understand that her sentiments had undergone so material a change, since the period to which he alluded, as to make her receive with gratitude and pleasure his present assurances. The happiness which this reply produced, was such as he had probably never felt before; and he expressed himself on the occasion as sensibly and as warmly as a man violently in love can be supposed to do. Had Elizabeth been able to encounter his eye, she might have seen how well the expression of heartfelt delight, diffused over his face, became him; but, though she could not look, she could listen, and he told her of feelings, which, in proving of what importance she was to him, made his affection every moment more valuable.
In this passage, Elizabeth and Darcy finally reach an impasse where their love is resolved, when both characters finally brave their true feelings towards each other. This passage serves as an essential turning point in the novel as it can be seen that the pride and prejudice of both Elizabeth and Darcy have been set aside in order for them to love each other. As such, we are able to see how Elizabeth’s and Darcy’s characters have been changed for the better through the course of the novel.
At the beginning of their courtship, Elizabeth was convinced that nothing Darcy did could have “tempted (her) to accept” his hand in marriage. It was only through Darcy’s persistence and his actions that he eventually won her over. Elizabeth had been convinced later that he would have been the exact man that would suit her temperament. It is an irony in this passage that Elizabeth could still not see that Darcy’s truest “inducement” of his acts of kindness was her. She even thanked him, “in the name of all my family”, for his kindness. However, this irony only helps to build on to the tension of the later paragraphs, in which their misunderstandings of each other are resolved.
In fact, it can be seen that Elizabeth is still very much in love with Darcy when she describes herself as a “very selfish creature”. The only reason in which she would call herself a “selfish creature” when she is not is due to the fact that she is afraid of putting Darcy in an awkward situation by braving her feelings. Her concern for Darcy’s welfare, to protect him even from her own feelings, proves that she cares for him. This is in contrast to the beginning of the novel, where she acts abominably towards Darcy, not caring about how he would feel. By calling herself “selfish” so as to “(give) relief to (her) own feelings”, it shows that Elizabeth cannot help but express her emotions, as she still harbours hopes of meaning something to him. To Elizabeth, Darcy’s need for secrecy when helping Lydia must have been an indication of not wanting to be associated with them anymore, and yet by thanking him, Elizabeth inadvertently causes it. Thus, it can be seen that by building suspense through Elizabeth’s ignorance of Darcy’s feelings despite her love for him, their triumph over the many obstacles faced throughout the novel is further emphasized.
On the part of Darcy, this passage mainly serves to portray his character in a much better light in comparison to the rest of the novel. It adds on to his acts of kindness, especially when he apologises for not keeping the matter properly from Elizabeth “in a tone of surprise and emotion”. His image of a Good Samaritan is highlighted by the fact that he does not want his good deeds publicised. In fact, he was dismayed once he was exposed by Elizabeth, since he did not want to give her any “uneasiness”. His concern over the welfare of Elizabeth is very much evident since he only wanted to help her in a way that does not make her feel obligated to repay him.
To further show the depth of his love for Elizabeth, it is made evident later in the novel that his sole purpose in visiting this time was to “see (her), and to judge, if (he) could … ever hope to make (her) love (him)”. This is justified especially when he reveals in this passage that “(she) might add force to the other inducements which led (him) on” since he only “thought of (her)”. Thus it shows that his love for her is not to be thwarted, despite having been rejected once. His bravery to gain her love is shown through the second proposal where he bares his feelings once more, yet leaving Elizabeth to back out of it gracefully if she refused by telling her that “one word from you will silence me on this subject for ever”. As such, from this passage, Darcy’s love for Elizabeth can be seen as one undaunted by challenges, yet magnanimous enough to only want her to be happy, and not forcing her into anything she despises.
Lastly, this passage shows that love can overcome all boundaries and challenges, bringing happiness and fulfilment to a couple ultimately. The significance of Elizabeth’s and Darcy’s love which is portrayed here is highlighted through the objections voiced against their union throughout the novel. For one, Darcy himself was unsure of his love for her in the beginning of the novel. In his first proposal, it can be seen that although he accepts the fact he loves her, he is not fully comfortable with loving someone as significantly beneath him as her. Lady Catherine seconds that opinion as she visits Elizabeth not too long before this instance of the novel, trying to force Elizabeth to agree not to marry her nephew. Therefore, this passage is especially important as it signals the resolution of Elizabeth’s and Darcy’s relationship and the subsequent happy ending after having to face many obstacles and trails to reach this point.
Wednesday, February 18, 2009
My favourite passage from Pride And Prejudice - Sabri Izzuddin 08S303
Passage:
While settling this point, she was suddenly roused by the sound of the door-bell, and her spirits were a little fluttered by the idea of its being Colonel Fitzwilliam himself, who had once before called late in the evening, and might now come to inquire particularly after her. But this idea was soon banished, and her spirits were very differently affected, when, to her utter amazement, she saw Mr. Darcy walk into the room. In an hurried manner he immediately began an inquiry after her health, imputing his visit to a wish of hearing that she were better. She answered him with cold civility. He sat down for a few moments, and then getting up, walked about the room. Elizabeth was surprised, but said not a word. After a silence of several minutes, he came towards her in an agitated manner, and thus began:
"In vain I have struggled. It will not do. My feelings will not be repressed. You must allow me to tell you how ardently I admire and love you."
Elizabeth's astonishment was beyond expression. She stared, coloured, doubted, and was silent. This he considered sufficient encouragement; and the avowal of all that he felt, and had long felt for her, immediately followed. He spoke well; but there were feelings besides those of the heart to be detailed; and he was not more eloquent on the subject of tenderness than of pride. His sense of her inferiority — of its being a degradation — of the family obstacles which had always opposed to inclination, were dwelt on with a warmth which seemed due to the consequence he was wounding, but was very unlikely to recommend his suit.
In spite of her deeply-rooted dislike, she could not be insensible to the compliment of such a man's affection, and though her intentions did not vary for an instant, she was at first sorry for the pain he was to receive; till, roused to resentment by his subsequent language, she lost all compassion in anger. She tried, however, to compose herself to answer him with patience, when he should have done. He concluded with representing to her the strength of that attachment which, in spite of all his endeavours, he had found impossible to conquer; and with expressing his hope that it would now be rewarded by her acceptance of his hand. As he said this, she could easily see that he had no doubt of a favourable answer. He spoke of apprehension and anxiety, but his countenance expressed real security. Such a circumstance could only exasperate farther, and, when he ceased, the colour rose into her cheeks, and she said:
"In such cases as this, it is, I believe, the established mode to express a sense of obligation for the sentiments avowed, however unequally they may be returned. It is natural that obligation should be felt, and if I could feel gratitude, I would now thank you. But I cannot — I have never desired your good opinion, and you have certainly bestowed it most unwillingly. I am sorry to have occasioned pain to anyone. It has been most unconsciously done, however, and I hope will be of short duration. The feelings which, you tell me, have long prevented the acknowledgment of your regard, can have little difficulty in overcoming it after this explanation."
Mr. Darcy, who was leaning against the mantelpiece with his eyes fixed on her face, seemed to catch her words with no less resentment than surprise. His complexion became pale with anger, and the disturbance of his mind was visible in every feature. He was struggling for the appearance of composure, and would not open his lips till he believed himself to have attained it. The pause was to Elizabeth's feelings dreadful. At length, with a voice of forced calmness, he said:
"And this is all the reply which I am to have the honour of expecting! I might, perhaps, wish to be informed why, with so little endeavour at civility, I am thus rejected. But it is of small importance."
Analysis:
Love and reputation are two of the major themes in this novel.
Firstly,love is mainly portrayed through the courtship between Darcy and Elizabeth. As in any good love story, the lovers must elude and overcome numerous stumbling blocks, beginning with the tensions caused by the lovers' own personal qualities. Elizabeth's pride makes her misjudge Darcy on the basis of a poor first impression, while Darcy's prejudice against Elizabeth's poor social standing blinds him, for a time, to her many virtues. Austen, meanwhile, poses countless smaller obstacles to the realization of the love between Elizabeth and Darcy, including Lady Catherine's attempt to control her nephew, Miss Bingley's snobbery, Mrs. Bennet's idiocy, and Wickham's deceit. In each case, anxieties about social connections, or the desire for better social connections, interfere with the workings of love. Darcy and Elizabeth's realization of a mutual and tender love seems to imply that Austen views love as something independent of these social forces, as something that can be captured if only an individual is able to escape the warping effects of hierarchical society. Austen does sound some more realist notes about love, using the character of Charlotte Lucas, who marries the buffoon Mr. Collins for his money, to demonstrate that the heart does not always dictate marriage. Yet with her central characters, Austen suggests that true love is a force separate from society and one that can conquer even the most difficult of circumstances.
Pride and Prejudice depicts a society in which a woman's reputation is of the utmost importance. A woman is expected to behave in certain ways. Stepping outside the social norms makes her vulnerable to ostracism. This theme appears in the novel, when Elizabeth walks to Netherfield and arrives with muddy skirts, to the shock of the reputation-conscious Miss Bingley and her friends. At other points, the ill-mannered, ridiculous behavior of Mrs. Bennet gives her a bad reputation with the more refined Darcys and Bingleys. Austen pokes gentle fun at the snobs in these examples, but later in the novel, when Lydia elopes with Wickham and lives with him out of wedlock, the author treats reputation as a very serious matter. By becoming Wickham's lover without benefit of marriage, Lydia clearly places herself outside the social pale, and her disgrace threatens the entire Bennet family. The fact that Lydia's judgment, however terrible, would likely have condemned the other Bennet sisters to marriageless lives seems grossly unfair. Darcy's intervention on the Bennets' behalf thus becomes all the more generous, but some readers might resent that such an intervention was necessary at all.
Character Analysis:
It was Fitzwilliam Darcy's ideal of nobility makes him truly change in the novel. When Elizabeth flatly turns down his marriage proposal and tells him that it was ungentlemanly, Darcy is startled into realizing just how arrogant and assuming he has been. He reflects later on why he was that way: "I was spoiled by my parents, who though good themselves . . . allowed, encouraged, almost taught me to be selfish and overbearing . . . to think meanly of all the rest of the world." Darcy's humbling makes him more sensitive to what other people feel. In the end, he is willing to marry into a family with three silly daughters, an embarrassing mother, and Wickham as a brother-in-law. It may be that he becomes more easygoing about other people's faults because he is now aware of his own.
As for Elizabeth Bennet,In spite of her mistake in misjudging Wickham and Darcy, and her more blamable fault of sticking stubbornly to that judgment until forced to see her error, Elizabeth is usually right about people. For example, she painfully recognizes the inappropriate behavior of most of her family, and she quickly identifies Mr. Collins as a fool and Lady Catherine as a tyrant. However, this ability to size people up leads her too far at times. She proceeds from reasonable first impressions of Darcy and Wickham to definite and wrong conclusions about their characters. Her confidence in her own discernment, a combination of both pride and prejudice, is what leads her into her worst errors,like the one in the above passage.
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While settling this point, she was suddenly roused by the sound of the door-bell, and her spirits were a little fluttered by the idea of its being Colonel Fitzwilliam himself, who had once before called late in the evening, and might now come to inquire particularly after her. But this idea was soon banished, and her spirits were very differently affected, when, to her utter amazement, she saw Mr. Darcy walk into the room. In an hurried manner he immediately began an inquiry after her health, imputing his visit to a wish of hearing that she were better. She answered him with cold civility. He sat down for a few moments, and then getting up, walked about the room. Elizabeth was surprised, but said not a word. After a silence of several minutes, he came towards her in an agitated manner, and thus began:
"In vain I have struggled. It will not do. My feelings will not be repressed. You must allow me to tell you how ardently I admire and love you."
Elizabeth's astonishment was beyond expression. She stared, coloured, doubted, and was silent. This he considered sufficient encouragement; and the avowal of all that he felt, and had long felt for her, immediately followed. He spoke well; but there were feelings besides those of the heart to be detailed; and he was not more eloquent on the subject of tenderness than of pride. His sense of her inferiority — of its being a degradation — of the family obstacles which had always opposed to inclination, were dwelt on with a warmth which seemed due to the consequence he was wounding, but was very unlikely to recommend his suit.
In spite of her deeply-rooted dislike, she could not be insensible to the compliment of such a man's affection, and though her intentions did not vary for an instant, she was at first sorry for the pain he was to receive; till, roused to resentment by his subsequent language, she lost all compassion in anger. She tried, however, to compose herself to answer him with patience, when he should have done. He concluded with representing to her the strength of that attachment which, in spite of all his endeavours, he had found impossible to conquer; and with expressing his hope that it would now be rewarded by her acceptance of his hand. As he said this, she could easily see that he had no doubt of a favourable answer. He spoke of apprehension and anxiety, but his countenance expressed real security. Such a circumstance could only exasperate farther, and, when he ceased, the colour rose into her cheeks, and she said:
"In such cases as this, it is, I believe, the established mode to express a sense of obligation for the sentiments avowed, however unequally they may be returned. It is natural that obligation should be felt, and if I could feel gratitude, I would now thank you. But I cannot — I have never desired your good opinion, and you have certainly bestowed it most unwillingly. I am sorry to have occasioned pain to anyone. It has been most unconsciously done, however, and I hope will be of short duration. The feelings which, you tell me, have long prevented the acknowledgment of your regard, can have little difficulty in overcoming it after this explanation."
Mr. Darcy, who was leaning against the mantelpiece with his eyes fixed on her face, seemed to catch her words with no less resentment than surprise. His complexion became pale with anger, and the disturbance of his mind was visible in every feature. He was struggling for the appearance of composure, and would not open his lips till he believed himself to have attained it. The pause was to Elizabeth's feelings dreadful. At length, with a voice of forced calmness, he said:
"And this is all the reply which I am to have the honour of expecting! I might, perhaps, wish to be informed why, with so little endeavour at civility, I am thus rejected. But it is of small importance."
Analysis:
Love and reputation are two of the major themes in this novel.
Firstly,love is mainly portrayed through the courtship between Darcy and Elizabeth. As in any good love story, the lovers must elude and overcome numerous stumbling blocks, beginning with the tensions caused by the lovers' own personal qualities. Elizabeth's pride makes her misjudge Darcy on the basis of a poor first impression, while Darcy's prejudice against Elizabeth's poor social standing blinds him, for a time, to her many virtues. Austen, meanwhile, poses countless smaller obstacles to the realization of the love between Elizabeth and Darcy, including Lady Catherine's attempt to control her nephew, Miss Bingley's snobbery, Mrs. Bennet's idiocy, and Wickham's deceit. In each case, anxieties about social connections, or the desire for better social connections, interfere with the workings of love. Darcy and Elizabeth's realization of a mutual and tender love seems to imply that Austen views love as something independent of these social forces, as something that can be captured if only an individual is able to escape the warping effects of hierarchical society. Austen does sound some more realist notes about love, using the character of Charlotte Lucas, who marries the buffoon Mr. Collins for his money, to demonstrate that the heart does not always dictate marriage. Yet with her central characters, Austen suggests that true love is a force separate from society and one that can conquer even the most difficult of circumstances.
Pride and Prejudice depicts a society in which a woman's reputation is of the utmost importance. A woman is expected to behave in certain ways. Stepping outside the social norms makes her vulnerable to ostracism. This theme appears in the novel, when Elizabeth walks to Netherfield and arrives with muddy skirts, to the shock of the reputation-conscious Miss Bingley and her friends. At other points, the ill-mannered, ridiculous behavior of Mrs. Bennet gives her a bad reputation with the more refined Darcys and Bingleys. Austen pokes gentle fun at the snobs in these examples, but later in the novel, when Lydia elopes with Wickham and lives with him out of wedlock, the author treats reputation as a very serious matter. By becoming Wickham's lover without benefit of marriage, Lydia clearly places herself outside the social pale, and her disgrace threatens the entire Bennet family. The fact that Lydia's judgment, however terrible, would likely have condemned the other Bennet sisters to marriageless lives seems grossly unfair. Darcy's intervention on the Bennets' behalf thus becomes all the more generous, but some readers might resent that such an intervention was necessary at all.
Character Analysis:
It was Fitzwilliam Darcy's ideal of nobility makes him truly change in the novel. When Elizabeth flatly turns down his marriage proposal and tells him that it was ungentlemanly, Darcy is startled into realizing just how arrogant and assuming he has been. He reflects later on why he was that way: "I was spoiled by my parents, who though good themselves . . . allowed, encouraged, almost taught me to be selfish and overbearing . . . to think meanly of all the rest of the world." Darcy's humbling makes him more sensitive to what other people feel. In the end, he is willing to marry into a family with three silly daughters, an embarrassing mother, and Wickham as a brother-in-law. It may be that he becomes more easygoing about other people's faults because he is now aware of his own.
As for Elizabeth Bennet,In spite of her mistake in misjudging Wickham and Darcy, and her more blamable fault of sticking stubbornly to that judgment until forced to see her error, Elizabeth is usually right about people. For example, she painfully recognizes the inappropriate behavior of most of her family, and she quickly identifies Mr. Collins as a fool and Lady Catherine as a tyrant. However, this ability to size people up leads her too far at times. She proceeds from reasonable first impressions of Darcy and Wickham to definite and wrong conclusions about their characters. Her confidence in her own discernment, a combination of both pride and prejudice, is what leads her into her worst errors,like the one in the above passage.
THANK YOU! :D
Monday, February 9, 2009
Your Favourite Passage from PnP
Dear Students,
In the spirit of independent learning, this will be our first "e-learning assignment" for the year. It really should not be a chore, but an interesting and enjoyable process whereby you share your love for the Pride and Prejudice, and deepen your understanding of the book.
So here are the instructions:
1) Select your favourite passage from Pride and Prejudice, the passage should be between 300 - 400 words.
2) Post it up and highlight the important themes, characterisation and concerns in the passage.
3) Highlight the language features in the passage, and show how language is used to bring out the themes/characterisation/concerns that you have identified.
4) Having done that, you should comment on one other student's post. Remember to be civilised! =)
Your post should be up by 22nd February and your comment should be up by 28th February.
In the spirit of independent learning, this will be our first "e-learning assignment" for the year. It really should not be a chore, but an interesting and enjoyable process whereby you share your love for the Pride and Prejudice, and deepen your understanding of the book.
So here are the instructions:
1) Select your favourite passage from Pride and Prejudice, the passage should be between 300 - 400 words.
2) Post it up and highlight the important themes, characterisation and concerns in the passage.
3) Highlight the language features in the passage, and show how language is used to bring out the themes/characterisation/concerns that you have identified.
4) Having done that, you should comment on one other student's post. Remember to be civilised! =)
Your post should be up by 22nd February and your comment should be up by 28th February.
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